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Amazon Return Rates by Category (2026 Benchmarks)

Amazon never publishes an average return rate, but it does publish a returns-fee threshold for 33 categories, and that is the closest thing to an official benchmark. This page puts the thresholds next to every credible third-party dataset, names where they contradict each other, and prices a return in four brackets.

DGDavid Gallo··17 min read·Last updated October 26, 2026
Amazon return rates by category in 2026: returns processing fee thresholds from 2.9% for Grocery to 12.8% for Backpacks, Handbags and Luggage, with apparel and shoes charged on every return
TL;DR

Amazon does not publish an average return rate, but its returns processing fee thresholds are the best official proxy: they run from 2.9% (Grocery) to 12.8% (Backpacks, Handbags and Luggage), and apparel and shoes have no threshold at all. Seller data puts consumables at 3–6%, home goods at 5–10%, electronics at 8–15% and apparel at 15–30%+. Benchmark against your threshold, not an average; SellerForge, our product, helps you slice and recover returns by category.

Amazon does not publish an average return rate. What it does publish, in Seller Central, is a returns-fee threshold for 33 product categories, from 2.9% for Grocery and Gourmet to 12.8% for Backpacks, Handbags and Luggage. Those thresholds are the closest thing to an official Amazon return rate by category, and they are the numbers that decide what you pay.

Most pages ranking for this query mix those thresholds with all-retail survey data and agency portfolio numbers as if they measured the same thing. They do not, and a few get the basics wrong, including whether apparel is charged at all. This benchmark puts every credible source side by side, names where they disagree, and prices one return in four brackets. I run SellerForge (our product, disclosed), and I will say exactly where it helps with returns and where it does not.

The short version: compare each SKU to its category threshold, not to an average. Then remember that the returns processing fee is the smallest part of what a return costs you.

Amazon return rates by category: 2026 returns-fee thresholds from 2.9% Grocery to 12.8% Luggage, with apparel and shoes charged on every return

What Is the Average Amazon Return Rate?

There is no official average Amazon return rate. Amazon discloses only category thresholds for its returns processing fee (2.9% to 12.8%), and seller-side data shows a range from about 3% for consumables to 30% or more for apparel. Any single blended number, including the popular 5–15% estimate, averages away the only thing that matters: your category.

The number most often quoted is not about Amazon at all. The National Retail Federation and Happy Returns estimate that US consumers would return $849.9 billion of merchandise in 2025, 15.8% of retail sales, and 19.3% of online sales, per the NRF's October 2025 returns report. That covers every retailer and channel, and it was built from a survey of 2,006 consumers and 358 ecommerce professionals at merchants with more than $500 million in revenue. It is a useful ceiling for online retail, not a benchmark for a private-label SKU in Home and Kitchen.

Seller-level reality is lower and far more uneven. Profit-analytics data published by Sellerboard in August 2026 puts consumables, supplements and grocery at 3–6%, home, tools and kitchen at 5–10%, electronics and accessories at 8–15%, and apparel, shoes and jewelry at 15–30% or more. That spread, a factor of five to ten between categories, is why a blended average misleads.

Amazon Return Rates by Category: The 2026 Threshold Table

Amazon's returns processing fee thresholds are the only category return rates Amazon itself publishes. A SKU whose three-month return rate stays at or below its threshold pays no returns processing fee; above it, each extra returned unit is charged. The table below is the current US list as reproduced, line for line, by Feedvisor's 2026 rate-card guide and Sellerboard's August 2026 returns cost breakdown.
CategoryReturns-fee thresholdFree returns per 1,000 units shipped
Grocery and Gourmet2.9%29
Office Products4.4%44
Toys and Games4.7%47
Everything Else (incl. Gift Cards)4.8%48
Media (Books, DVD, Music, Software, Video)5.1%51
Beauty, Health and Personal Care5.5%55
Fine Art5.6%56
Business, Industrial and Scientific Supplies6.0%60
Video Games and Gaming Accessories6.5%65
Base Equipment Power Tools7.1%71
Lawn and Garden7.7%77
Home and Kitchen8.1%81
Sports and Outdoors8.7%87
Tires8.7%87
Tools and Home Improvement8.7%87
Electronics Accessories8.8%88
Automotive and Powersports9.1%91
Musical Instruments and AV Production9.2%92
Baby Products9.3%93
Mattresses9.3%93
Lawn Mowers and Snow Throwers9.5%95
Furniture9.6%96
Pet Products10.2%102
Video Game Consoles10.7%107
Jewelry10.8%108
Consumer Electronics11.2%112
Amazon Device Accessories11.3%113
Computers11.4%114
Full-Size Appliances11.9%119
Watches12.0%120
Eyewear12.1%121
Compact Appliances12.6%126
Backpacks, Handbags and Luggage12.8%128
Apparel and ShoesNo threshold0 (every return is charged, separate rate card)

Two caveats keep this honest. First, Beauty, Health and Personal Care at 5.5% appears in Sellerboard's list but not Feedvisor's; every other row matches across both. Second, I could not open the Seller Central help page itself from outside a seller login, so treat this as the best public reproduction and confirm your own category on the FBA returns pages in Seller Central before you model anything. Amazon revises thresholds, and it is the only source that binds.

Read the threshold as Amazon's line for a high-return product in that category, not as the category average. It is still the most useful benchmark you have, because it is the line that turns returns into a fee.

Which Category Has the Highest Return Rate on Amazon?

Apparel and shoes have the highest return rates on Amazon, typically 15–30% or more, and they are the only categories with no returns-fee threshold. Among the 33 threshold categories, Amazon tolerates the most returns in Backpacks, Handbags and Luggage (12.8%), Compact Appliances (12.6%), Eyewear (12.1%) and Watches (12.0%), and the fewest in Grocery and Gourmet (2.9%).

The pattern is physical and behavioral. Categories where fit, feel or visual match decide satisfaction (clothing, shoes, bags, eyewear) return the most. Categories that are cheap, consumable and hard to send back once opened (grocery, office supplies, supplements) return the least. Electronics sit in between, with returns driven by setup friction and compatibility as much as defects.

The low end deserves as much attention as the high end. Because Grocery's threshold is only 2.9%, a grocery SKU at 6% is more than double its line, while a Consumer Electronics SKU at 6% is comfortably under 11.2%. Low-return categories are not low-risk categories for the fee. They simply have less room before it starts.

Where Do Amazon Return-Rate Datasets Disagree?

Amazon return-rate datasets disagree because they measure different things: Amazon's fee thresholds, seller-tool data on Amazon accounts, agency portfolios that mix channels, and consumer surveys across all retail. Before you quote a number, check which of the four it is. These are the five contradictions I found on page one this month, and how I resolved each.

Claim you will seeWhat the evidence saysHow to read it
Apparel and shoes are exempt from the returns feeApparel and shoes are excluded from the threshold model only; they pay a returns processing fee on every return under their own lower rate cardExempt from the threshold, not from the fee. Budget a fee on every apparel return.
Only five categories (apparel, shoes, bags, jewelry, watches) carry a returns feeThat was the pre-June 2024 model; since June 1, 2024 the threshold fee covers nearly every categoryA stale page, not a different dataset. Ignore it.
Consumer Electronics threshold 7.7%, Jewelry 12.8%, Luggage 12.4%The two matching rate-card reproductions say 11.2%, 10.8% and 12.8%Trust the version two independent sources reproduce identically, then verify in Seller Central.
Toys, games and baby products return 'over 40%'A June 2026 UK Prime Day projection by Manhattan Associates, with no methodology published; Amazon's US Toys threshold is 4.7%A survey forecast for one sale event in another market. Not a category benchmark.
Apparel returns 35–45% on Amazon FBAOne advisory firm's estimate (Eightx, May 2026) for its DTC client portfolio, against 20–30% for apparel overall in the same studyDirectionally plausible for fit-heavy lines, but a single firm's portfolio. Use it as an upper bound.
The first row matters most because it changes real money. When Amazon moved to the threshold model, it was explicit that the new fee would be charged "for each returned unit above the product category's return rate threshold," and that apparel and shoes were excluded, per Jungle Scout's write-up of the 2024 fee changes. Apparel was excluded because it already paid on every return. Both 2026 rate-card reproductions agree that this is still how it works.

My working rule, built from too many hours reconciling other people's benchmarks: trust a number only as far as its sample. Amazon's thresholds bind your fees. Seller-tool data describes Amazon accounts like yours. Agency portfolios describe their clients. Consumer surveys describe shoppers in general. All four are useful, and none of them substitutes for your own returns report.

How Does Amazon Calculate Your Return Rate?

For the returns processing fee, Amazon calculates a SKU's return rate as the units customers return in the month they shipped plus the next two calendar months, divided by the units shipped in that first month. It compares that rate to the category threshold and charges only the returned units above it, billed between the 7th and 15th day of the third month.

  • Window: a shipment cohort, not a calendar month. June shipments collect returns through August, and any fee posts in September, which is why it rarely lines up with the sale that caused it.
  • Minimum volume: SKUs shipping fewer than 25 units in a month are exempt for that month, per both rate-card reproductions.
  • New products: the FBA New Selection program waives the first 20 returned units of a new-to-FBA parent ASIN received within 180 days of first inventory receipt, per Feedvisor.
  • Amazon errors: returns caused by Amazon (lost, misshipped or damaged in fulfillment) do not count toward your rate.
  • Returnless refunds still count as returns, so granting them does not lower your exposure.

The 2026 rate card took effect January 15, 2026. For standard-size items it runs from $1.78 (small standard, 2 oz or less) to $5.00 (large standard, first 3 lb) per charged unit, plus $0.05 per 4 oz above 3 lb; large bulky starts at $6.74 and extra-large reaches $157.35. Apparel and shoes use a lower card starting around $1.65.

The Threshold Gap: What One Return Really Costs, by Bracket

The Threshold Gap is your SKU's three-month return rate minus its category threshold. Multiply the gap by units shipped and you get the units Amazon charges. It is the right way to price the returns processing fee, but it hides a bigger truth: the fee punishes the gap, while every other return cost scales with the full rate, and those costs are larger.

To show it, I priced 1,000 units of a $25 product shipped in one month, with each SKU running three points above its category threshold. Assumptions: large standard, 8–12 oz, using the 2026 rate card ($3.05 returns processing fee, a $4.20 fulfillment fee plus the 3.5% fuel and logistics surcharge, about $4.35, that is not refunded on a return) and each category's referral rate for the refund administration fee. The apparel row uses a small standard tee, the $1.65 apparel rate-card floor, and a 20% return rate.

Bracket (threshold)Returns / charged unitsReturns processing feeRefund admin feeUnrefunded fulfillment feesReturn cost per unit soldShare of revenue
Grocery and Gourmet (2.9%), at 5.9%59 / 30$91.50$44.25$256.65$0.391.6%
Home and Kitchen (8.1%), at 11.1%111 / 30$91.50$83.25$482.85$0.662.6%
Consumer Electronics (11.2%), at 14.2%142 / 30$91.50$56.80$617.70$0.773.1%
Apparel (no threshold), at 20%200 / 200$330.00$170.00$700.00$1.204.8%

Three things fall out of that table. The returns processing fee is identical across the first three brackets, because the gap is identical. It is also the smallest of the three lines: 23% of the return cost in Grocery, 14% in Home and Kitchen and 12% in Consumer Electronics. And all of this is before the most expensive part of many returns, the units that come back unsellable and get written off at cost.

Price the gap, fix the rate. Getting under your threshold removes the returns processing fee, but most of what returns cost you, the unrefunded fulfillment fee, the refund administration fee and unsellable units, keeps scaling with every single return.

If you want the per-SKU version of this math, the contribution-margin method in our guide to TACoS and contribution margin per ASIN shows where return drag belongs in the waterfall, and our Amazon FBA profit margin benchmarks show why apparel nets 12–20% while beauty nets 25–35%.

What Is a Good Return Rate on Amazon?

A good Amazon return rate is any rate below your category's returns-fee threshold, measured per SKU over the three-month window: under 2.9% in Grocery, under 8.1% in Home and Kitchen, under 11.2% in Consumer Electronics. For apparel and shoes, which have no threshold, aim to sit clearly below comparable listings in your subcategory.

Across the 57 accounts I managed at Worldfront, the sellers who controlled returns did not chase a platform average. They knew three numbers per hero SKU: its threshold, its current three-month rate, and its top return reason. That is the whole system. A tiered target makes it practical:

Where the SKU sitsStatusWhat to do this month
More than 2 points under its thresholdHealthyMonitor monthly; protect the listing promises that keep it there
Within 2 points under the thresholdWatchPull return reasons; fix the top one before the next shipment cohort closes
Above the thresholdPaying the gapTreat as a listing or product defect; re-price the SKU with return drag included
Apparel or shoes, above subcategory peersPaying on every unitFit imagery, size guidance and fit language first; then re-check the margin
For the apparel and footwear side specifically, our returns-fee margin defense playbook covers return-reason triage, fit fixes and the keep, fix or cut decision in detail.

How to Benchmark Your Own Return Rate by Category

Benchmark your own return rate by pulling Amazon's FBA customer returns data per SKU, rebuilding the three-month cohort rate, and comparing each SKU to its category threshold. Then check which returns Amazon should have reimbursed. Once it is set up, it is a monthly routine.

  1. 1Pull FBA customer returns and shipped units per SKU from Seller Central (the FBA returns pages and Return Insights dashboard, plus your shipment data).
  2. 2Rebuild each SKU's cohort rate: returns from month one through month three, divided by month-one shipped units.
  3. 3Tag each SKU with its category threshold from the table above, and flag anything within 2 points of it.
  4. 4Group return reasons for every flagged SKU; one dominant reason is usually a listing promise, not a product failure.
  5. 5Check for returns Amazon owes you for: refunds where the unit never came back, returns damaged in Amazon's facilities, and sellable returns never restocked.
  6. 6Re-run the cohort after the next shipment month closes, and record what you changed so you can see whether it worked.
Step five is where most sellers leave money behind. Recovery does not lower your return rate, but it recaptures margin you already lost; our comparison of the best Amazon reimbursement services covers who does that work and what they charge, and our Amazon fee leakage audit walks the wider fee stack.

Where SellerForge Fits (and Where It Doesn't)

SellerForge, our product, is AI-native account intelligence for Amazon sellers and agencies, from $49/mo. For returns it does two jobs well. Reimbursement Claims, on every plan from Core at $49, scans your reports nightly across eight claim categories, including returns not received and returns mishandled, and generates ready-to-submit case text with the evidence attached, so you keep 100% of what you recover. Custom Breakdowns lets you tag products by any dimension you choose, such as threshold bracket or a high-return product line, and filter your dashboard, forecasting, advertising and the AI assistant to that slice.
The Listing Audit scores the listing dimensions that drive expectation-gap returns, such as images and bullets, and significant changes land on the Business Event Timeline, so you can line up a listing edit with the next cohort's return rate. Growth at $99/mo adds Forecasting, advanced ads, Promotions and the Weekly Report.

Where it does not fit, plainly: SellerForge does not replace Amazon's own returns data. Your three-month cohort rates and return reasons come from Seller Central, and Amazon's Return Insights dashboard is free. SellerForge does not compute your per-SKU contribution margin today, so the return-drag math above still belongs in your profit tracker or spreadsheet. And if you only want claims filed for you without touching them, a commission-based reimbursement service is the simpler buy, even if it costs more over a year.

Want to know which of your SKUs are over their line? Start with SellerForge, connect your account, and tag your top 20 SKUs by threshold bracket. Plans start at $49/mo.

About the author

David Gallo is the founder of SellerForge.ai. Before building SellerForge, he managed 57 Amazon seller accounts representing more than $350M in sales at Worldfront, where the return problems that cost the most were never the fee itself but the listing promises that caused the returns.

Frequently Asked Questions

Amazon does not publish one. The best public proxies are its returns processing fee thresholds, which run from 2.9% for Grocery and Gourmet to 12.8% for Backpacks, Handbags and Luggage, and seller-side data showing consumables near 3–6% and apparel at 15–30% or more. A blended figure across categories hides more than it tells you. The NRF's 19.3% figure covers all US online retail in 2025, not Amazon sellers.
Apparel and shoes have the highest return rates on Amazon, commonly 15–30% or more, and they are the only categories with no returns-fee threshold, so every return is charged. Among threshold categories, Amazon allows the most returns before charging in Backpacks, Handbags and Luggage (12.8%), Compact Appliances (12.6%), Eyewear (12.1%) and Watches (12.0%), which tells you where it expects returns to run high.
A good Amazon return rate is one below your category's returns-fee threshold, measured per SKU over Amazon's three-month window. That means under 2.9% in Grocery, under 8.1% in Home and Kitchen and under 11.2% in Consumer Electronics. Apparel and shoes have no threshold, so the practical target there is to sit clearly below similar listings in your subcategory, often 15–20% for well-fitted products.
It is the category return rate above which Amazon charges a returns processing fee on each extra returned unit. Thresholds differ for 33 categories, from 2.9% for Grocery and Gourmet to 12.8% for Backpacks, Handbags and Luggage, with 4.8% for Everything Else. Apparel and shoes have none and are charged on every return under their own rate card. Check the current list in Seller Central, because Amazon revises it.
Amazon divides the units customers return during the month they shipped and the next two calendar months by the units shipped in that first month. If that rate is above the category threshold, only the returned units above it are charged, billed between the 7th and 15th day of the third month. SKUs shipping fewer than 25 units in a month are exempt, and returns caused by Amazon errors do not count.
Yes, in three ways. Every refunded order carries a refund administration fee of the lesser of $5.00 or 20% of the referral fee. The FBA fulfillment fee you paid to ship the unit is not refunded. And if a SKU's return rate is above its category threshold, a returns processing fee applies to each extra returned unit, roughly $1.78 to $5.00 for standard-size items in 2026.
No, despite what some guides say. Apparel and shoes are exempt from the threshold model, not from the fee. Amazon excluded them from the June 2024 threshold system because they already pay a returns processing fee on every customer return, under a separate and lower rate card that starts around $1.65 for small standard units. Every apparel return is charged, regardless of how low the return rate is.
High Amazon returns usually trace to a listing promise the product cannot keep: sizing or fit, a photo that flatters color or scale, a missing spec that matters, or a quality issue that reviews already mention. Pull your FBA customer returns report, group return reasons by SKU, and compare the rate to your category threshold. If one reason dominates, fix that part of the listing before you touch price or ads.
DG
David Gallo·Founder, SellerForge

Amazon seller with 12+ years managing private label brands across 57 accounts and $350M+ in sales managed.

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